Male crickets adjust ejaculate quality with both risk and intensity of sperm competition
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منابع مشابه
Male crickets adjust ejaculate quality with both risk and intensity of sperm competition.
Sperm competition theory predicts that males should increase their expenditure on the ejaculate with increasing risk of sperm competition, but decrease their expenditure with increasing intensity. There is accumulating evidence for sperm competition theory, based on examinations of testes size and/or the numbers of sperm ejaculated. However, recent studies suggest that ejaculate quality can als...
متن کاملMale-derived cuticular hydrocarbons signal sperm competition intensity and affect ejaculate expenditure in crickets.
Female sexual promiscuity can have significant effects on male mating decisions because it increases the intensity of competition between ejaculates for fertilization. Because sperm production is costly, males that can detect multiple matings by females and allocate sperm strategically will have an obvious fitness advantage. The presence of rival males is widely recognized as a cue used by male...
متن کاملEjaculate expenditures of male crickets in response to varying risk and intensity of sperm competition: not all species play games
Costs incurred in the manufacture of ejaculates may constrain the number of sperm that males can produce, so males should show some economy in their allocation of sperm across multiple matings. In species in which females mate with multiple males and are capable of storing sperm for extended periods, sperm allocation of males should be tailored to the risk of sperm competition. Recent game theo...
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In most cases authors are permitted to post their version of the article (e.g. in Word or Tex form) to their personal website or institutional repository. Authors requiring further information regarding Elsevier's archiving and manuscript policies are encouraged to visit: Keywords: apyrene sperm Danaus plexippus eupyrene sperm mate assessment monarch butterfly sperm competition sperm transfer s...
متن کاملSperm competition and the evolution of ejaculate composition.
We present a model of sperm competition that incorporates both sperm and nonsperm parts of the ejaculate. Our primary focus is on determining how ejaculate composition and size evolves as a function of the effects of seminal fluid on male reproductive success and as a function of asymmetry in sperm usage by females. The model predicts that different patterns of investment in sperm and seminal p...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biology Letters
سال: 2007
ISSN: 1744-9561,1744-957X
DOI: 10.1098/rsbl.2007.0328